孫中山思想與兩岸憲法
本館出版品
孫中山思想與兩岸憲法
Sun Yat-sen's Thought and the Constitution Across the Taiwan Strait
孫學研究
1996-265-7
半年刊
2015/05/16
第18期
p.045-071
孫中山思想在兩岸發生重要影響,本文從憲法角度探討孫中山思想的影響,及對兩岸憲政的啟發。孫中山終極主張是民主憲政,其階段性措施都是為促進最後民主的實現。此思想制約了國民黨的威權統治,使它無法拒絕民主。孫中山思想與憲法民主規範是使臺灣最終政治轉型的思想力量。
大陸憲法歷經過激烈變遷,到1982憲法已穩定下來。孫中山思想所主張的憲法為國家根本大法及人民主權的精神也已彰顯。兩岸憲法都是革命遺產,憲法起源於革命,革命以憲法落實而結束。這樣的發展也是孫中山憲法思想追求的最終境界。
Sun Yat-sen thought have a great impact on both sides of the Taiwan Strait.
This paper discusses the impact from constitutional approach. Sun Yat-sen’s ultimate goal is the promotion of constitutional democracy. This goal conditioned the KMT authoritarian rule, making it impossible to reject democracy. Sun Yat-sen thought and the democratic norms of the Constitution are the soft power of the political transition in Taiwan.
Through fierce changes, mainland china constitution has stabilized by the 1982 Constitution. Sun Yat-sen thought, the Constitution as the fundamental law of the country and the principle of the people's sovereignty, has now been demonstrated. The cross-strait Constitutions all are revolutionary heritage, the Constitutions originated in the revolution and the revolution ended in the implementation of the Constitution. This development is the fulfillment of Sun Yat-sen thought.
國立國父紀念館
臺北市
GPN:2009503228
投稿日:西元2015年2月4日 ; 接受刊登日:西元2015年4月29日