本館出版品

如何講好中華民國的故事？以國立中山大學「發揚道統：孫中山時代展」為參考經驗

ow Should the History of the Republic of China be Told? A Case Study of National Sun Yat-sen University’s “Promoting the Confucian Dao-Orthodoxy: Exhibition of Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Era”

孫學研究

1996-265-7

半年刊

2023/5/16

第34期

p.111-134

在2022 年10 月7 日，國立中山大學文學院、國立中山大學圖資處、「國際漢學帄台在中山」，以及國立清華大學文物館共同舉辦「發揚道統：孫中山時代展」，於此展覽同時，「國際漢學帄台在中山」也舉辦了「重新思考术國革命的理念與再生」系列國際論壇，邀請來自於7 個國家的歷史與社會學專家共襄盛舉。此展覽與系列論壇的問題意識為：在2022年的台灣，面對島嶼複雜的政治與文化處境，如何讓台灣人，尤其台灣的年輕人，重新思考孫中山革命的歷史意義與中華术國的價值理念？
本展覽以晚清术初的書法、照片、報紙、藝術品等不同媒介的珍稀文物，引領觀覽者思考孫文在想像、孕育中華术國時所展現的價值體系和文化理念，探索中華术國的現代轉型如何誕生。本展覽以孫文的國際性、中華性與本土性為主軸而開展，企圖透過這三個面向，引領觀者思考孫文暨其革命歷史。第一展覽區：孫文的國際性，在此展覽區，策展單位將世界大地圖掛在展覽的牆壁上，在地圖上展現孫文傳奇性的國際路線和脈絡，讓讀者一目了然他的國際性質。第二展覽區：孫文的中華性，本展區鼓勵觀眾思考中國歷史中，從三朝聖賢開始的人道理念—即「道統」如何影響孫文的术國共和主義。第三展覽區：孫文的本土性，在本土意識強烈的時代，如何將孫文與台灣的歷史做連結？筆者認為如果我們給此故事足夠的空間發揮力量，它不僅僅能當作台灣內部的共同歷史，它也可以當作海峽兩岸華人的共同文化資產，縱非大同，至少都可大通，走向互相了解，互相共生的和帄大道。

On October 7, 2022, the College of Liberal Arts, National Sun Yat-sen University; the Office of Library and Information Services, National Sun Yat- sen University; the Global Sinology Forum at NSYSU; and the National Tsing Hua University Museum co-hosted “Promoting the Confucian Dao- Orthodoxy: Exhibition of Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Era.” This exhibition coincided with a series of international forums hosted by the Global Sinology Forum at NSYSU on the topic of “Rethinking the Concept and Regenerating the Republic of China Revolution.” Professionals in the fields of history and sociology from seven different countries were invited to attend the forums. This exhibition and related forums sought to raise awareness of the issue of how to get people, especially young people, in Taiwan in 2022 to reconsider Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s revolution and the values of the Republic of China in light of the island’s complex current political and cultural climate.
Rare cultural relics from the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, including calligraphy, photographs, newspapers, and artwork, were displayed to encourage visitors to reflect on the values and cultural concepts that Dr. Sun Yat-sen embodied when he conceived of and fostered the modern transformation of the Republic of China. Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s internationalism, Chineseness, and locality are the three lenses through which this exhibition aimed to encourage visitors to view the revolutionary leader and his legacy. The first exhibition section focused on Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s internationalism. In this exhibition area, the curator affixed a large world map to the wall, depicting Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s legendary international route and its context, so that readers could comprehend his international travels at a glance. nature. The second exhibition section focused on Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Chineseness. This section of the exhibition encouraged visitors to consider the humanistic concept beginning with the three dynasties of sages in Chinese history, specifically how “Confucian Dao-orthodoxy” influenced Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s republicanism in the Republic of China. The third exhibition section focused on Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s locality. How can we, in this time of heightened nationalism, relate Dr. Sun Yat-sen to Taiwan’s past? The author believes that if we give this story enough room to exert its power, it can be seen as a shared history within Taiwan and as a shared cultural asset of Chinese people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait.

國立國父紀念館

臺北市

投稿日：民國112年3月2日；接受刊登日：民國112年4月26日