孫中山的民主思想及其在臺灣的實踐

學習筆記勘誤意見

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關鍵詞(英): Sun Yat-sen 、 party turnover 、 democratic consolidation 、 deepening democracy

全文內容: 　 2016年可說是相當特殊的一年。一方面它不但是孫中山誕辰150週年，全世界的華人圈皆有自發性的慶祝活動，另方面對臺灣來說更別具意義，因為恰逢臺灣進行大選實現了第三次政黨輪替、同時也是第一次真正的政權全面輪替，完成了杭廷頓（Samuel P. Huntington）所謂民主得以鞏固之檢驗標準的第一階段，這樣的成就可以說已經實現了孫中山當時的理想。本文欲藉此機會來探討孫中山思想如何在當代進行重新詮釋與實踐，將有助於臺灣在民主鞏固乃至民主深化的道路上更進一步。

全文內容: 　 The year 2016 could be treated as a very special year. On the one hand, it is the 150th anniversary of Sun Yat-sen’s birth, when Chinese all over the world have spontaneous celebrations for this event; on the other hand, it is even more significant for Taiwan, because we have achieved the third round of party turnover which is the first real and comprehensive alternation of political power through the election, and this has completed the first stage of Samuel P. Huntington’s theory of “two-turnover test.” This achievement can be counted as a realization of Sun Yat-sen’s ideal. This study is aimed at exploring the possibilities of reinterpreting and realizing Sun Yat-sen's thought in the context of the contemporary world order, and it is expected that this would be helpful for Taiwan to go further on the road to democratic consolidation and deepen democracy.