中山先生的華僑政策與國際傳播:以觀察東南亞華人社會為例
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中山先生的華僑政策與國際傳播:以觀察東南亞華人社會為例
Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Overseas Chinese Policy and International Communication: A Case Study ofObservation in Southeast Asia Chinese Society
孫學研究
1996-2657
半年刊
2017/11/12
第23期
p.71- 92
中山先生十分看重華僑可對祖國的各項建設做出卓越的貢獻。他曾主張籌設一個宏大報館,將祖國各項建設的資訊,傳達給海外華僑。中山先生所處的時代,大眾媒體以報紙為主,如今衛星電視、網路電視的影響力更大。海峽兩岸未來的發展仍然需要世界各地的華僑、華人參與;因此,今後該如何有效運用現代傳播科技,讓他們知道國內資訊,加入國家建設的行列,是一個值得國人重視的課題。
衡諸今日國際傳播發展趨勢,全球媒體模式已成主流,中國想要走向世界,希望世界走入中國,建立屬於中國的全球媒體,應是當務之急。所幸海外華文媒體早在世界各地生根發芽,宛如全球華文媒體的分社,今後如能透過它們加強海外華人聯繫,整合資源、互通有無、凝聚共識,則中國國際傳播的影響必然大幅增加。
本文經由闡釋中山先生當年主張建立宏大報館,提供華僑有關國內建設資訊的意涵,以觀察當今東南亞華人社會的資訊流通實況,針對我國國際傳播策略提出建議。
Dr. Sun Yat-sen attaches great importance to overseas Chinese people’s outstanding contribution to constructions in their motherland. He advocated the establishment of a large newspaper agency to convey to overseas Chinese information about construction in China. In Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s time, newspapers used to be the main form of mass media; nowadays, satellite TV, and Internet TV have even greater influence. The future development of the two sides of the strait will still require the participation of overseas Chinese and Chinese people from all parts of the world. Therefore, how to effectively apply future modern communication technology to keep Chinese people updated with domestic information and join national constructions is an issue worthy of note.
In view of today’s international communication development trends, the global media model has become mainstream. In order for China to open up to the world and for the world to see China, the establishment of a global media that belongs to China is a pressing issue. Fortunately, overseas Chinese medias have long flourished in all parts of the world, and global Chinese media has branched out. Looking ahead, if they can be applied to achieve strengthened overseas Chinese contact, resource integration, interoperability, and consensus, the influence of China’s international communication is bound to increase significantly.
This paper elaborates on the establishment of a major newspaper agency establishment advocated by Dr. Sun Yat-sen with the objective of providing overseas Chinese with the connotations of domestic construction information. Based on observation of information circulation among today’s Southeast Asia overseas Chinese societies, recommendations targeting our country’s international communication strategy have been put forward.
國立國父紀念館
臺北市
投稿日:西元2016年12月10日;接受刊登日:西元2017年10月13日。